This is because a relatively large amount of information can be encoded in a relatively small equation.

这是因为用相当简单的数学表达式就可以表达大量信息。

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With as much as a thousand tonnes of water passing through a turbine's blades in a single second, a relatively small device can create a relatively large amount of electricity.

因为多达1000吨的水在一秒内流过涡轮机的叶片，相对而言，小型设备可以产生大量电力。

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MS itself needs relatively large amount of computation;

MS本身需要较大的计算量；

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An acute dose is a relatively large amount of radiation received in a very short time period.

FORBES: Infographic: How Much Radiation Could You Survive?

And since most hedge funds have limited redemption periods (often no more than a 2-3 week window once per year) a large amount of selling becomes concentrated into a relatively short period of time.

FORBES: GLD And Gold Shaking Hedge Fund Drag

He rejected arguments that a "Shameless culture" was now part of British life, and said it was only a relatively small amount of people who were causing "a large proportion of problems in our society".

BBC: Troubleshooters scheme to tackle 'troubled families'