Aphorism is closely related with mental association, which is also an important means for the prognostication of new words and expressions.

联想是一些文艺作品的线索链和结构方式，格言跟联想有密切关系，联想还是新词语预测的重要途径。

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In fact, connotative cultural information contained in culture-loaded words and expressions which is closely related to specific contexts and source culture, is much more difficult to translate.

实际上文化词语的蕴涵信息与上下文和源语文化密切相关，更难翻译。因此对文学作品中文化词语翻译的研究应该包括所指和蕴涵文化信息翻译的研究。

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