Since at the new low price customers will want to buy more than before, the monopolist must expand production, thus losing even more money.

由于价格降低后，顾客的需求会上升，垄断巨头必须扩大生产，因此将会损失更大。

youdao

This simply means that if a monopolist wants to increase sales, it must lower its prices, it cannot rate a price that consumers in the market will not bear.

这就意味着，如果一个垄断者想增加销量，就必须降低其价格，不能率的价格，消费者在市场上不承担。

youdao

Thus, the monopolist has significant power over the price it charges, i. e. is a price setter rather than a price taker.

因此，垄断者在价格确定上拥有很大的力量，它是价格的制定者而不是接受者。

youdao

However, then I'll have the whole market, it's as if I'm a monopolist but suddenly I'm pricing above the monopoly price, that can't be right.

但是,占有整个市场,相当于我是个垄断企业,但是我的价格却高于垄断价格,那是不正确的

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

I never want to price above the monopoly price, because I know the monopoly price, when I'm the monopolist, is the most profit I could ever make.

我绝不想高于垄断价格,因为我知道,当我作为垄断企业时,垄断价格能为我带来最大利润

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

So here's the other issue, there's a price in this market, we might want to think of as the kind of focal price as an interesting price, and that's the price at which, the price I would choose were I the monopolist.

另外一个问题是,市场中有一个价格,可以理解为一种焦点价格,一个有趣的价格,这个价格是,我作为垄断企业时所选择的价格

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

Once the government achieved a monopoly, the price of its raw data went up--just what you'd expect from a monopolist.

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