语言距离

1
language distance
...取决于不同语系和语族，诸如阿尔泰语系和乌拉尔语系分属不同的语言分支（language tree），他们的语言距离（language distance）是较远的。
2
linguistic distance
汉语与英语的语言距离（linguistic distance）相距甚远英国外事服务局（British Foreign Service）根据与英语的差异程度（即距离）把语言分为三类，汉语属于最难的一类中国文化...

短语

1
母语与目标语之间的语言距离也是影响学习者交际策略选择的重要因素。
The language distance between the learners' native language and target language is also an important factor affecting the learners' choice of communication strategies.
2
而在跨国收养中，收养父母和生身父母之间存在着距离、语言、文化和社会阶层等等的巨大差异，老实说，这也正是我所希望的。
In international adoption, a buffer of distance, language, culture, and class exists between the adoptive parents and the birth parents, and, to be honest, that was one of the things I liked about it.
3
万维网广泛而灵活的链接体系让它具备了一种独特的能力，可以跨越空间的距离、语言的差异以及地域知识的差别。
The universality and flexibility of the Web's linking architecture has a unique capacity to break down boundaries of distance, language, and domains of knowledge.

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