So, for companies that could pay you back, but their bonds are trading below par, probably because they have a low coupon.

因此，公司也许可以支付你，但是它们的债券只能以低于票面价值交易，很可能是因为他们的票息很低。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

And the fact that they're actually going to have to pay those loans back when they graduate,

而且，在毕业的时候，学生必须偿还贷款，

拿全额奖学金 - SpeakingMax英语口语达人

Or, you might be building a factory and you can't pay the money back right away.

或者你要建一个工厂,这样你不可能借了钱马上就还

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

I promise I'll pay you back tomorrow.

我保证明天就还你。

I didn't 实战 - SpeakingMax英语口语达人

She will forget to pay you back.

她会忘记还你钱的。

I should have 实战 - SpeakingMax英语口语达人

In another sense, they're more willing to entrust the money back to the board of directors to decide on when and whether to pay dividends.

换句话说,他们更放心,把钱交给董事们管,让他们来决定什么时候或发不发股利

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

When you buy a house, you borrow the money and you pay it back in fixed-- it would usually be monthly, but let's say annual payments.

当你买了一座房子,你贷了些款,然后你在一定的时间内偿还一部分,一般来说都是按月来算的,但是假设我们是按年支付的

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

Now, the problem is that if you invest in bonds from some state or local government, they might not pay you back; they can just go bankrupt.

现在的问题是如果你投资了,州或者地方政府发行的债券,他们可能无法支付,他们可能会破产

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

If you buy a house and you don't pay the mortgage, the contract says you lose the house-- you're out--you've got to pay or it goes back to the mortgage originator.

如果你抵押贷款买房,却没有还房贷,贷款合同规定,你将被取消赎回权,失去房子,所以你必须偿还贷款,否则你的原始贷款人就会收回房子

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

It was--Modigliani and Miller said back then-- this was thirty or forty years ago-- that companies should really not pay dividends because dividends were then taxed at a higher rate than capital gains.

莫迪利阿尼和米勒说在那时候,大概30或40年前,公司不应分配股利,因为对股利征税的税率比对资本收益高

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

Moreover, if you say, this stockbroker he was lying to me, he told me that this was a good investment and he even lied and said something to get me roped in, they won't pay you back.

再者,如果你说,股票经纪人欺骗我,他说买这个股票是个好投资,他对我说谎,把我骗迷糊了,他们不会还钱给你

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

Your banker understands that your business can't pay the money back and that the bank has a reputation in the community of helping business people, so they won't ask for the money even though it's a short-term loan that they made to you.

他会理解,你的公司可能无法还钱,在业界里银行向来,有帮助企业家的美名,所以他们不会要求你还钱,即使他们借给你的是短期贷款

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

if your friend asked to borrow $100 from you, ... you would probably not say-- you might actually put interest on this person, so you could say, alright, I'll do it with 5% interest, pay me back in a year.

你的朋友向你借100美元，你可能不会说-,你可能会对他收取利息，因此你没准会说，好吧，我要收5%的利息，一年之后连本带利还我。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选