We could get into a situation here of a moral hazard by rewarding bad behavior.

VOA: special.2009.08.08

That's where I can have moral or immoral behavior toward my best friend or baby, or other people in general.

我可以选择道德和不道德的行为,对待最好的朋友，孩子或一般人。

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Moral hazard occurs when a risk management institution incentivizes you to do bad behavior-- to show bad behavior.

道德风险产生于,风险管理机构怂恿人们,采用有悖于道德与人性手段。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

This gives rise to some emotion including emotions that could be viewed as moral emotions, like guilt and anger, and again, grounds altruistic behavior in an evolutionary perspective.

这就产生了情绪,包括被视为道德情绪的情绪，例如内疚和愤怒，再一次，这种对利他行为的解释,也是从进化论的角度出发的。

耶鲁公开课 - 心理学导论课程节选

Peace is for Hobbes a moral good and the virtues are those qualities of behavior that tend to peace and vices are those that lead to war. Consider the disadvantages of war and the benefits of peace.

对霍布斯来说，和平这种道德情操和,美德把人们引向和平,相反，邪恶使人们坠入战争深渊,思考一下战争的弊病和,和平的优势。

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选