So if we add them all up, there should be no net charge on the molecule, if the molecule is neutral.

因此如果我们把它们都加起来，这个分子上应该没有净电荷，如果这个分子是中性的话。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

So why don't you tell me what the formal charge should be on the sulfur atom of thionyl chloride?

那么请大家来告诉我亚硫酰氯中,的硫原子应该有多少形式电荷？

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

So that means that the more stable molecule is going to be this molecule here, which actually puts the negative charge on be more electronegative atom.

因此这意味着更稳定的分子,应该是这一个，它真正把负的电荷放到了,电负性更高的原子上。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

e We also have e, which is going to be the charge on the electron.

这是电子的质量，我们还有。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

So, we can say that -- if we have neon here and we want to think about what's isoelectronic, -- f minus would be isoelectronic. We also have oxygen -- what would the charge on oxygen be? Um-hmm, right. 2 minus.

那么，我们可以说--如果我们这里有氖原子,而我们想知道与它等电子的是什么，负一价的氟离子就是与它等电子的，我们还有氧-,氧应该是几价的？没错，负二价。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选