Assailed by the rising forces of nationalism, particularly pan-Germanism, the cosmopolitan state began to crumble.

在日渐高涨的民族主义，特别是泛日耳曼主义势力的冲击下，这个多元国家开始瓦解。

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Assailed by the rising forces of nationalism, particularly pan-Germanism, the cosmopolitan state began to crumble.

在日渐高涨的民族主义，特别是泛日耳曼主义势力的冲击下，这个多元国家开始瓦解。

youdao