Most of the web-tier testing frameworks follow black-box testing approach where developers write test classes using the web components to verify the rendered HTML output is what is expected.

多数web层的测试框架遵循黑盒测试方式，开发者用web组件编写测试类来验证渲染的HTML输出是否符合预期。

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Most of the web-tier testing frameworks follow black-box testing approach where developers write test classes using the web components to verify the rendered HTML output is what is expected.

多数web层的测试框架遵循黑盒测试方式，开发者用web组件编写测试类来验证渲染的HTML输出是否符合预期。

youdao