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harsh
[hɑːʃ] [hɑːrʃ]

  • adj. (环境)恶劣的,艰苦的;严厉的,残酷的;刺耳的,难听的;刺眼的,耀眼的;丑陋的;刺激性强的,太强力的
  • 【名】 (Harsh)哈什(人名)

网络释义专业释义英英释义

  苛刻

...个月的时间,尽其任务向本国反兴奋剂机构汇报自己每天在特定时间段内的动态,而维克梅耶尔与马里塞因背离这项显得过于苛刻(Harsh)的规定而被依律禁赛,尽管他们并没有在例行的飞行药检中落马。

基于1030个网页-相关网页

  严酷的

... harsh 严酷的;刺耳的 odds 可能性,机会;冲突 exercise 履行(职责等),实行,执行;运用,发挥;锻炼,练习 ...

基于915个网页-相关网页

  粗糙的

粗糙的(Harsh):用于描写在口中孕育发生不舒服的化学非常刺激感的蒲萄酒。

基于837个网页-相关网页

短语

Harsh Times 非常时期 ; 非常时刻 ; 特地时期 ; 艰锋时刻

Harsh Hard 粗糙的

harsh chemicals 刺激性化学物质

harsh handfeel 手感粗糙

harsh mix 干硬性混合料

harsh concrete 干硬性混凝土

harsh odour 粗气

harsh terms [科技] 苛刻的条件

harsh breathing 支气管肺胞呼吸

 更多收起网络短语
  • 刺耳的
  • 粗糙的
  • 严酷的

·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress

harsh

  • adj.
    • unpleasantly stern

      "wild and harsh country full of hot sand and cactus"

      同义词: rough

    • disagreeable to the senses

      "the harsh cry of a blue jay"; "harsh cognac"; "the harsh white light makes you screw up your eyes"; "harsh irritating smoke filled the hallway"

    • of textures that are rough to the touch or substances consisting of relatively large particles

      同义词: coarse

    • unkind or cruel or uncivil

      "had harsh words"; "a harsh and unlovable old tyrant"

      同义词: rough

    • severe

      "a harsh penalty"

    • sharply disagreeable; rigorous

      "the harsh facts of court delays"

      同义词: abrasive

以上来源于: WordNet

 柯林斯英汉双解大词典 

harsh /hɑːʃ/ CET4 TEM4 ( harsher, harshest )

  • 1. 

    ADJ Harsh climates or conditions are very difficult for people, animals, and plants to live in. 严酷的

    例:

    ...the harsh desert environment.

    …严酷的沙漠环境。

  • 2. 

    harshness N-UNCOUNT 艰苦

    例:

    ...the harshness of their living conditions.

    …他们生活条件之艰苦。

  • 3. 

    ADJ Harsh actions or speech are unkind and show no understanding or sympathy. 残酷的

    例:

    He said many harsh and unkind things about his opponents.

    他说了许多关于他对手的严厉且残酷的话。

  • 4. 

    harshly ADV 残酷地 [ADV with v]

    例:

    She's been told that her husband is being harshly treated in prison.

    她被告知她丈夫正在监狱里遭受严酷的对待。

  • 5. 

    ADJ Something that is harsh is so hard, bright, or rough that it seems unpleasant or harmful. (因过于刺激、明亮或粗糙而) 令人不快的

    例:

    Tropical colours may look rather harsh in our dull northern light.

    热带丛林的色彩在我们暗淡的北极光下也许会显得很刺眼。

  • 6. 

    harshness N-UNCOUNT 不快

    例:

    As the wine ages, it loses its bitter harshness.

    随着葡萄酒变陈,酒中的苦涩味就会消失。

  • 7. 

    ADJ Harsh voices and sounds are ones that are rough and unpleasant to listen to. 刺耳的

    例:

    It's a pity she has such a loud harsh voice.

    可惜她有这么一种响亮刺耳的声音。

  • 8. 

    harshly ADV 刺耳地 [ADV with v]

    例:

    Chris laughed harshly.

    克里斯大笑,声音刺耳。

  • 9. 

    ADJ If you talk about harsh realities or facts, or the harsh truth, you are emphasizing that they are true or real, although they are unpleasant and people try to avoid thinking about them. 残酷的 (事实、情况) [强调]

    例:

    The harsh truth is that luck plays a big part in who will live or die.

    残酷的现实是,运气在很大程度上决定着谁生谁死。

词组短语同近义词同根词词语辨析

harsh reality 严酷的现实;残酷的现实

harsh terms 苛刻的条件

词根: harsh

adv.

harshly 严厉地;刺耳地;粗糙地

n.

harshness 严肃;刺耳;粗糙的事物

vt.

harshen 使粗糙;使荒凉

  hoarse, rough, harsh

这组词都有“嘶哑的,沙哑的”的意思,其区别是:

hoarse 指嘶哑刺耳的声音,通常因高声喊叫后嗓子失音所致。

rough 指粗哑难听的声音。

harsh 一般多指刺耳难听的声音。

以上来源于网络

  rude, crude, harsh, rough, coarse

这组词都有“粗糙的”的意思,其区别是:

rude 指加工粗糙、不精细。也指某人的言行举止粗鲁无礼,缺乏修养。

crude 主要指未经加工处理尚处于自然状态的物质;也可指人的言行粗鲁。

harsh 指外表、性质、声音的粗糙、刺耳、刺目,强调使人不愉快的粗糙感。

rough 普通用词,指某物纹理不精细,或表面凹凸不平,不光滑。

coarse 指某物质地粗糙低劣或编织、加工等不精细、精巧。也指人的言谈举止粗鲁,不文雅。

以上来源于网络

双语例句原声例句权威例句

更多双语例句
  • She says to look for pure oils and avoid unnatural fragrances, which can contain harsh chemicals.

    VOA: special.2011.03.09

  • He says, "This book tells a harsh and forbidding story and makes one wonder just exactly what its relation to truth is.

    他这样写道:,“这书讲的是一个既冷血,又令人恐惧的故事,将人置于一个总想知道,它与现实关联的状态“

    耶鲁公开课 - 1945年后的美国小说课程节选

  • Yeah. I think it's a really artistic and fun approach to really harsh topics.

    有很多。我发现接触这些严肃的话题是一种高雅愉悦的感受。

    正在实习 - SpeakingMax英语口语达人

更多原声例句
更多权威例句

词组短语

harsh reality 严酷的现实;残酷的现实

harsh terms 苛刻的条件

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