复数
第三人称单数
现在分词
过去式
过去分词
harsh criticism or disapproval
同义词:animadversion
the state of being excommunicated
同义词:excommunication / exclusion
rebuke formally
同义词:reprimand / criminate
责难,责备
impugn / decry
责难
decrial / dyslogy
谴责,责备
accuse of / blame for