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"His extraordinary life on this earth has come to an end," "The extraordinary good that he did lives on."
VOA: standard.2009.08.26
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This class is not about providing answers, concerning the good life and happiness.
本课程不是提供，关于美好生活和幸福的答案的。
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And we need to ask in the case of higher or worthier pleasures are there theories of the good life that can provide independent moral standards for the worth of pleasures?
我们要问，就更高的或更有价值的快乐而言,是否存在“良善生活“的理论,能为快乐的价值,提供独立的道德标准？
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It's in this way that these two differing drives coexist and in some measure cooperate in the developing and enriching of the good life, and in the developing and enriching of the good plot.
在这种情况下，这两个不相干的驱动力共存了,并且通过某种方式互相促进影响,为了使生命变得更加美好，或者说创作出一个更好更丰满的情节。
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One Wow to the good life.
一个能让人过上幸福生活的令人惊奇的诀窍。
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If we want to get anyplace on the question about the nature of the good life, what we need to focus on is not the instrumental goods and bads, but rather the intrinsic goods and bads.
如果我们想在,何为“好的人生的本质“问题上得出结论，我们需要专注的不是利用价值的好与坏，而是固有价值的好与坏。
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For the Greeks,on the other hand as I've said, political society was essential for living any kind of a good life.
对于希腊人,就像我说的另外一方面,对他们而言,政治社会,是人们获得幸福生活的关键
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It is--it could be, for instance, that the advantages of being good looking make your life run a lot easier.
有可能…例如，长得好看的优势。
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True godliness means imitation of God, the exercise of one's power In a manner that is godlike, good, life-affirming and so on.
真正的神性是效仿上帝，施展权力,用与上帝相仿的善良的方式。
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I think that the reality of life is that there's always good and bad.
生命的现实就是,总有好的一面，也有坏的一面。
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And Machiavelli spent a good deal of his adult life in the service of the republic.
而马奇亚维利的成年时光,有一大部份花在这个共和国的公职上。
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But the message isn't that optimistic sort of that life is short, enjoy it. It's more that the past is no good to us and we can't rekindle the past.
但是其所传达的信息并不是乐观的，不是那种,生命短暂，尽情享受的想法，此外,过去于我们无益，我们也无法使昔日之火复燃。
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We could still say it's-- how good your life is, is a matter of adding up the goods and subtracting the bads.
我们可以说-,你的生活质量，等于把好事加起来再减掉坏事。
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In terms of the contents of your life, being crude but you see the point, in terms of the contents of your life-- equally good.
在你的生活内容方面，图表是很简单，但是你能看明白，在你的生活内容方面-,都是一样好。
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I suppose, again, the optimist says, "Yeah, death is bad, but life is good, sufficiently good to outweigh the badness of the fact that we're going to die.
我假设，再一次，乐观主义者说，“死亡不好，但是生命好，好到足以盖过我们会死,这个事实的坏处。
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But now that means there is a serious danger here, and in Genesis 3:22, God says, "Now that man has become like one of us, knowing good and evil , what if he should stretch out his hand and take also from the tree of life and eat, and live forever?"
但在那个时候，意味着，他们将面临很大的困难，《创世纪》第3章第22节，上帝说，现在那个人已经变得与我们相似，能知善恶,现在恐怕他又伸手摘生命树的果子,从此以后长生不老“
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What are the ingredients or constituents ? or elements of a good life versus a bad life?
好的人生和坏的人生,各有哪些组成或要素？
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The central bad thing about the fact that I'm going to die is the fact that because I'll be dead I'll be deprived of the good things in life.
我即将死去的主要坏处,就是因为我会死掉,我生活中美好的事物都会被剥夺。
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Whatever the details might be, we could describe lives and say, whether or not their life was good as a whole, what the future holds out for them is negative.
不管详细情况是什么，我们可以把他们的生活形容为，不管他们一生的生活是否美好，他们的未来都是不容乐观的。
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And the drama of human life should revolve not around the search for eternal life but around the moral conflict and tension between a good god's design for creation and the free will of human beings that can corrupt that good design.
而关于人类生命的戏剧,不应该围绕于对永生的追寻,而是道德的冲突和紧张状态，在上帝创造的美好,和人类能腐蚀这种美好创造的自由意志间的冲突。
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Some people argued that there are certain things that are just categorically wrong even if they bring about a good result, even if they saved five people at the cost of one life.
有些人认为,某些行为反正就是绝对错误的,即便该行为产生了好的结果，即便能牺牲一人挽救五人性命。
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Against that, I suppose, you've got pessimists-- pessimists who say, " "No, no. Although life perhaps has some good things, " the overall grand balance " is negative for everybody in every circumstance.
与之相反还有悲观主义者-,悲观主义者会说，“不，也许生活有些美好的事情，“但总体的结果,“在任何情况下对任何人都是负数。
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That is the dominant sort of paradigm of what life is all about, at least in the Western world and a good deal more of it where the West has had an influence.
这可以说是有关生命的一种主导范式,至少对于西方世界,以及受西方影响的其他国家是如此
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There seems to be something to that and yet Hobbes certainly regards life as a precious good, perhaps the most precious good of all, and he writes with a lively sense of how fragile and endangered life is.
看起来有点关系,霍布斯肯定珍视生命，可能把它当作最珍贵的东西，他用一种活泼感写出,人生的脆弱和危险。
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According to the deprivaton account, death is bad, when it's bad, because of the fact that it deprives us of the good things in life, insofar as we would have continued to get good things in life.
根据剥夺解释，死亡是坏的时才是坏的，因为它剥夺了我们生的美好，在我们还能继续从生命中获得美好时。
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We have to not talk-- just talk about the good things in the life, but the good of life itself, and we have to notice that perhaps on certain views, for certain cases, it's not really the case that when I die I'm being deprived of a good life.
我们不但要看到-,生活中的美好事物，还要看到活着本身的好处，我们发现也许有某些观点，在某些情况下，情况则不完全是这样,即我死之后不会被剥夺美好的生活。
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.. You might say, optimists are those-- now in this more chastened version of optimism, optimists say, "Even if immortality would be bad eventually after a million years or ten million years or what have you, " the next chunk of life would've been good for all of us."
可以说，乐观主义者是那些-,对于比较保守的乐观主义者，他们会说，“就算一百万年或一千万年之后“,”永生最终是件坏事，但是“,'现在往后的一大段生活对所有人都是美好的“
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And sociologists point out that for a lot of aspects of your life, like getting a job, acquaintances matter, connections matter, and the connections you establish by going to a place like Yale hold you in good stead for the rest of your life, above and beyond any intellectual qualities that this place may offer.
社会学家指出，在你生活里很多方面，例如找工作，相识的人很重要，关系很重要，你去一个像耶鲁这样的地方建立的关系,能为你的余生带来好处，比这个地方教给你的知识更有好处。
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It mentions a tree of life and the tree of the knowledge of good and evil; then goes on to just focus on the tree of the knowledge of good and evil.
它提到了一棵生命树，一棵分辨善恶的知识树;,接着却重点讲分辨善恶的知识树。
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And deciding how valuable it is, how good it is for me to be alive is a matter of adding up the value of the contents of the life.
它的价值，以及我活着的好处,取决于生活内容的价值总和。
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