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sustain
[səˈsteɪn] [səˈsteɪn]

  • v. 维持,保持;维持……的生命;遭受,经受;(在体力或精神方面)支持,支撑;承受住……的重量;证实,证明;认可,赞成,确认;(演员)充分表演(角色,人物),扮演
  • n. (乐)延音

[ 第三人称单数 sustains 现在分词 sustaining 过去式 sustained 过去分词 sustained ]

网络释义专业释义英英释义

  维持

·常清洁(Sanitise):始终保持工作环境,设备,仪器,以及材料的清洁.·常维持(Sustain):养成坚持的习惯,并辅以一定的监督检查措施。

基于1198个网页-相关网页

  支撑

2、网孔:30公分3、网孔形状:菱形4、缝合绳:8毫米5、横向支撑sustain)绳:16毫米6、纵向支撑sustain)绳:12毫米7、钢丝绳锚杆(Bolt):16毫米8、内网:格栅网主动防护网工程(Engin...

基于1132个网页-相关网页

  保持

 S保持sustain):他决定在衰减后音量保持的大小,与其他三个不同的是他并不代表保持的时间长短,形象的说当你按下键盘不松手,持续发声时的音量...

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  遭受

... stunt阻碍发育;妨碍生长 sustain遭受;维持,持续;支撑 thaw融化;解冻 ...

基于582个网页-相关网页

短语

Difficult to sustain 难以为继

Sustain Momentum 持续动力

Sustain Pedal 延音踏板 ; 音踏板

sustain losses 遭受损失

High Sustain 持久力高 ; 特点持久力高

keep sustain 维持

Sustain Button 持续按钮

help sustain 扶持 ; 帮助

 更多收起网络短语
  • 可持续 - 引用次数:91

    "Water is the fountain of life ",and also the important material base for a city to sustain growth of production.

    “水是生命的源泉”,是城市可持续发展的重要物质基础。

    参考来源 - 大连市水资源的开发与利用
  • 支持 - 引用次数:11

    So the city should offer people space to act. the space should sustain the action.

    空间中要体现对行为发生的支持

    参考来源 - 行为价值体系与城市空间系统

·2,447,543篇论文数据,部分数据来源于NoteExpress

sustain [ sə'stein ]

  • v.
    • lengthen or extend in duration or space

      "We sustained the diplomatic negotiations as long as possible"

      同义词: prolong keep up

    • undergo (as of injuries and illnesses)

      同义词: suffer have get

    • provide with nourishment

      "We sustained ourselves on bread and water"

      同义词: nourish nurture

    • supply with necessities and support

      "She alone sustained her family"; "The money will sustain our good cause"

      同义词: keep maintain

    • be the physical support of; carry the weight of

      同义词: hold support hold up

    • admit as valid

      "The court sustained the motion"

    • establish or strengthen as with new evidence or facts

      同义词: confirm corroborate substantiate support affirm

以上来源于: WordNet

 柯林斯英汉双解大词典 

sustain /səˈsteɪn/ CET4 TEM4 ( sustaining, sustained, sustains )

  • 1. 

    V-T If you sustain something, you continue it or maintain it for a period of time. 保持

    例:

    He has sustained his fierce social conscience from young adulthood through old age.

    他从青年时代到晚年一直保持着强烈的社会良知。

    例:

    Recovery can't be sustained unless more jobs are created.

    除非有更多的工作机会被创造出来,否则复苏无法保持下去。

  • 2. 

    V-T If you sustain something such as a defeat, loss, or injury, it happens to you. 遭受 [正式]

    例:

    Every aircraft in there has sustained some damage.

    那里的每架飞机都遭到了一些损坏。

  • 3. 

    V-T If something sustains you, it supports you by giving you help, strength, or encouragement. 支撑 [正式]

    例:

    The cash dividends they get from the cash crop would sustain them during the lean season.

    他们从经济作物中得到的那些现金红利能支撑他们度过歉收季节。

词组短语同近义词同根词词语辨析

sustain losses 蒙受损失

词根: sustain

adj.

sustainable 可以忍受的;足可支撑的;养得起的

sustained 持续的;持久的;持久不变的

n.

sustainability 持续性;永续性;能维持性

sustainer 支持者,维持者;主发动机;支撑的人物

sustentation 支撑,维持;食物

v.

sustained 维持(sustain的过去式和过去分词);承受

  support, sustain, back, uphold, advocate

这组词都有“支持,支援,拥护”的意思,其区别是:

support 含义广泛,多指在道义上或物质上支持某人,也可指对某项事业的支持。

sustain 侧重指连续不断的支持。

back 通常指对论点、行动、事业等的强有力支持。

uphold 既可指积极努力对陷入困境者的支持,也可指给某人在行动、道义或信仰上的支持。

advocate 多指通过写文章或发表演说等来支持或拥护,往往暗示提倡某事或为某事辩护。

以上来源于网络

  sustain, undergo, suffer, experience

这组词都有“经历,经受,遭受”的意思,其区别是:

sustain 指遭受痛苦或承受负担。

undergo 多指经受艰难、痛苦、不愉快或危险等事。

suffer 常可与sustain通用,尤指受到损害或伤害。

experience 指亲身经受或体验某事。

以上来源于网络

双语例句原声例句权威例句

  • Which planets can sustain life?

    哪些行星可以维持生命的存在?

    《牛津词典》

  • The ice will not sustain your weight.

    承受体重

    《牛津词典》

  • The cash dividends they get from the cash crop would sustain them during the lean season.

    他们经济作物得到的那些现金红利支撑他们度过歉收季节

    《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》

更多双语例句
  • "During that time she can make regular income and she has a savings account and she begins to study and plan for launching a business, which is her business and which will sustain her once she graduates from BeadforLife.

    VOA: special.2010.06.28

  • With any innovation, it's important not only to launch it properly but also to consider how to sustain it over time.

    对于任何发明,重要的不仅仅是,正确的使用它,还要考虑,怎样维护它。

    麻省理工公开课 - 媒体、教育、市场课程节选

  • So we're talking about a poem being able to sustain itself in the world to be equal to the world.

    因此,一首高贵的诗歌能够,在这个世界中维持自我并与这个世界媲美。

    普林斯顿公开课 - 人性课程节选

更多原声例句
更多权威例句

词组短语

sustain losses 蒙受损失

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