This essay tries to discuss the dialectical relationship between the exact words and exact messages in poetry and forms of reduplication from rhetorical point of view.

本文试图从叠字这一修辞学角度来探讨诗文中炼字与炼意的辩证关系，兼及叠字手法的形式。

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Notable features that reduplication of adjectives is different from that of other notional words are various categories of reduplication, abundant patterns and variety of the same origins.

与他类实词相比，形容词重叠在形式上的突出特点是：重叠类型繁多、整体格式丰富、同一基式多样。

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This paper investigates tone and stress of adjective reduplication in Nanjing dialect, and compares them with tone sandhi in non-reduplicated disyllabic words.

本文旨在考察南京话形容词重叠的声调与重音，并在比较非重叠式两字组变调的基础上分析重叠式声调与重音的关系。

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