Discourse markers (hereafter, abbreviated as DM in this thesis) are widely used in most languages and have been a focus of discourse analysis and pragmatic research.

话语标记语是当今话语分析和语用学研究的一个热门话题。

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Pragmatic markers play a very important role in our daily communication.

语用标记在语言交际中起着重要的作用。

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