The presented computation methods are also applicable to stability analysis of catch drain, impended wall, open caisson and other excavation works during construction.
所述计算原则和方法也适用于分析截水槽、倒挂井、沉井及其他土石开挖工程在施工期的稳定性。
It may avoid stopping transportation and polluting city environment to have excavation in the open replaced by shallow-concealed excavation for large scale underground cable tunnel construction.
采用浅埋暗挖法施工地下电缆隧道取代明沟开挖法，可避免阻断交通、污染城市环境。
The Land Use and Cover Change process of the large-scale open mining area include: the land excavation, the land occupied, the land piled up.
大型露天矿区土地利用/覆盖变化过程包括：土地挖损、土地压占和土地占用。
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