To argue for a cause-and-effect relationship, scientists must attempt to explain why and how a connection could occur.

想要证明因果关系，科学家们必须尽量解释这种联系可能出现的原因和方式。

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The first is our pressing need to believe that the world makes sense, that there is a cause for every effect and a reason for everything that happens.

首先，我们迫切地需要相信世界有意义，相信每个结果都有原因，每件事发生都有理由。

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The noise is that which is interacting for the outside cause and effect purpose that doesn't necessarily benefit your life goals.

杂音就是那些受外部原因影响去实现的目标，而这些目标并不必然有益于你的人生目标。

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When you've got a view about cause and effect that works this way-- for everything that happens, there's some earlier thing that caused it to happen such that given that earlier cause, the event had to follow-- that's a deterministic picture.

当你认为因和果,是以这种方式互相作用的,对于所发生的一切,总有些事先发生,然后它们导致这些事发生,于是一旦给定了前因,这些后果必定会接着发生,这是一个决定论的图景

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

The lesson was a simple one: for every cause, an effect.

NPR: Excerpt: 'Woodsburner'

The study is observational -- meaning the researchers followed people over time -- rather than interventional (say, having some people watch TV and others read a book), which is the gold standard for research proving cause and effect.

CNN: Experts reveal best ways to save an aging brain

The aim was to discuss, identify different environmental problems in Maldives and Seychelles, and also to identify the cause, effect and different solutions for the identified problems.

UNESCO: SMALL ISLANDS VOICE