Civil cases in which summary procedure is followed shall be tried by a single judge alone.

适用简易程序审理的民事案件，由审判员一人独任审理。

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You may not know it, but the judge actually had no jurisdiction in the matter, and the case will be re-tried by a jury.

你可能不知道，但是法官事实上对这件事没有审判权，这个案子将由一个陪审团重新审判。

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Civil cases to which summary procedure is applied shall be tried by a single judge alone.

适用简易程序审理的民事案件，由审判员一人独任审理。

youdao

Pte Manning has also elected to be tried by military judge alone, rather than a judge and panel of military officers, added his lawyer.

BBC: Bradley Manning 'offers guilty plea' in Wikileaks case

Earlier this month, the retired judge in charge of determining which Guantanamo detainees should be tried by a U.S. military commission told The Washington Post that al-Qahtani was tortured and therefore could not be put forward for prosecution.

CNN: Open or closed, Guantanamo hurts U.S., ex-inmate says

The request by Judge Abdelrahman Shihab said the singer should be tried for "abasing" Islam and called for a sentence of up to three years in jail.

BBC: News | Middle East | Singer denounces blasphemy charge