Everyone has potentially a licenser within himself, and so there's no need - there's no logical need for a state licenser.

每个人内在都有一个控制者，所以,没有必要有一个政府的控制者了。

耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

So, these on-changing properties that describe the state of the equilibrium state of the system are called state variables.

这些描述,系统平衡态的,变化的属性,就叫做状态变量。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

Roman doctrine, of course, had prized the state of celibacy, insisting that it was the superior state over marriage.

当然罗马教义曾赞扬独身主义，坚持认为那是比婚姻更优良的状态。

耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

Now, if this incident energy is great enough it will take an electron out of the ground state and promote it.

现在，如果入射能足够的话,它会将一个电子从基态中释放出来,并且加速它。

麻省理工公开课 - 固态化学导论课程节选

It then made Massachusetts the most stable state or essentially the most stable state in the country and it was widely-admired.

那时，它使马萨诸塞州成为了美国最稳定的州,或者说本质上最稳定的州,并广受好评与赞赏。

耶鲁公开课 - 金融市场课程节选

There are certain laws such that, given that the computer's in this state, it must necessarily move in that state.

存在那样的某些定律,假定电脑处在这种状态,它一定会变为那种状态

耶鲁公开课 - 死亡课程节选

So another way to say that is, in a sense, if we're thinking about the excited state of a hydrogen atom, the first excited state, or the n equals 2 state, what we're saying is that it's actually bigger than the ground state, or the 1 s state of a hydrogen atom.

换句话说，如果我们激发一个氢原子，第一激发态或者说ｎ等于２的态，我们说它比氢原子基态,或者说１ｓ态要大。

麻省理工公开课 - 化学原理课程节选

In Democracy in America there's that famous passage, or passages, when Tocqueville crosses the Ohio River, from Ohio into Kentucky, from free soil into slave soil, free state into a slave state.

在托克维尔跨越俄亥俄河,从俄亥俄进入到肯塔基州,从自由之所走向奴役之地的那段游历中,为《美国民主》贡献了数段名言

耶鲁公开课 - 美国内战与重建课程节选

One of the sentences that I'll repeat throughout the class is that happiness is much more contingent on our state of mind than our status or the state of our bank account.

有一句话我会在课程中经常引用,快乐由我们的精神状态而定，而不是社会地位或银行存款。

哈佛公开课 - 幸福课课程节选

I am the state. The state am I."

我即是国家，国家即是我“

耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

So for the reversible process, the work done is the integral under the pressure volume state function, the function of state.

对可逆过程，做的功,是压强体积态函数曲线下，的积分面积。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

In the early years of the English Revolution, one of the hottest flash points of political contention was the degree of appropriate state involvement in the church.

在英国革命的早年，政治诉求中非常迫切的一点就是,政府在宗教管理中适当参与的程度。

耶鲁公开课 - 弥尔顿课程节选

But we've defined the enthalpy of those elements in their stable state at room temperature and pressure as zero, right?

但我们已经定义了这些,元素处于它们室温和常压下,最稳定的状态时的焓为零，对吧？

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

All right, so this is the heat flowing in or out of the system, and these are all functions of state.

好的，这就是系统的热量变化,这些都是态函数。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

So, so far we don't have a way to just write off, relate them to equation of state data.

到目前为止我们还没有办法，写出他们和状态方程之间的关系。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选

OK, so now let's try to formulate how to describe the equilibrium state and what dictates spontaneity.

现在我们尝试,找出如何描述平衡态以及,什么东西表明自发性。

麻省理工公开课 - 热力学与动力学课程节选