• The sovereign is described by Hobbes as an artificial person by which he means the sovereign is the creation of the contract or the covenant that brought this office into being.

    霍布斯把君主描述为一个,现今意义上的法人,也就是说君主的权力,是由某种意义上的合同,或说是契约而形成的。

    耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

  • But for Hobbes, think of this by contrast, art does not so much imitate nature, rather art can create a new kind of nature, an artificial nature, an artificial person, as it were.

    但是霍布斯不一样,他认为艺术并不是自然的模仿物,不如说艺术可以创造一种新式的自然,人造的自然,就像人的创造。

    耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

  • The sovereign, he says, or Leviathan, this great artificial man, the sovereign is something more like what we would call today an office, rather than a person, as when we speak of the executive as an office.

    他说,君主,或者“利维坦,这个人造的人,君主更像是,我们今天称之的“职务“,而不是一个人,就像我们说某个职务的执行官一样。

    耶鲁公开课 - 政治哲学导论课程节选

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