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Instead of a lecture where it's totally a one-way thing."
VOA: standard.2010.05.04
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I'm going to start this lecture with a discussion of how one constructs a portfolio and what are the mathematics of it.
首先我想讲讲,怎样建立一个投资组合,以及与其有关的数学问题。
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So, if there is one section of the lecture that I went a little too quickly for, you could say, gee, if I could just see that five minutes, you could click on it, zoom into that five minutes, play it a few times, and then say, I still don't know what he's talking about.
所以，如果有那节课,我上得过快，你可以说，天啊，我多希望我能看到那5分钟，你就能点击它，选择那五分钟，播放几次，然后说，我还是不知道他在说什么。
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Aristotle's Poetics we know actually not to have been one of the texts written by Aristotle but rather to be a compendium of lecture notes put together by his students.
亚里士多德的诗学其实,并不是由他本人写成的,而是有他的弟子编纂的。
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One of them I'll get to later; if not later today, then next lecture.
其中一个说法我会迟些解释;,如果不是今天迟些时候，就是下堂课。
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Now, one question which is going to come up for an entire lecture later on is "who is sexier, the baby faced man or Testosterone Man?"
现在，一个用于后面整个讲座的问题是,谁更性感，拥有娃娃脸的人还有猛男“
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Second, well we're not getting to the second one; let's see what-- okay as I mentioned the lecture slides will be posted almost always the same day after the class.
第二点我们暂时不谈,课程的课件会放在网站上,通常是那一天下课后
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All right, one more lecture.
好了，我们还有一次课。
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In the first lecture, I talked about a lot of things, but one theme that comes to my mind is the theme of the moral purpose and mission of the finance community.
第一课里，我讲了很多东西，但中心主旨,就是金融界的道德目标和使命。
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If you're not taking notes in this lecture, you have to write down at least one sentence. You must write this down because this will be the most important thing I say all morning: Milton's Paradise Lost is the first narrative poem in English that didn't rhyme.
就算你们这堂课不记笔记，也一定要记下至少一句话，一定要把这记下来,这是我一早上说的最重要的一句话了：,弥尔顿的《失乐园》是,第一首不押韵的英语叙事诗。
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I've assigned a full two weeks to the Republic, which would be four lectures, but because I wanted to do some other things with the course as well, I had to cut the Republic by one lecture, and now I'm paying for that today.
我会分配两周的时间来消化《理想国》,等同四堂讲课，但因为我想要,加一些内容到课堂来，所以我必需砍掉《理想国》的一堂课，今天我要付出代价。
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One of the things he does, and I guess this is one of the things to be put in neon from this lecture, is he opens up Russia, which had no secular influences at all, to western ideas.
他的成就之一,我想这也是今天讲座的重点之一,就是他将西方思想引入俄国,在此之前 俄国没有受到任何外界世俗的影响
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.. Ok, so... I think I don't need to explain to you why there is one lecture in the semester that I don't teach and Sean will teach it.
好的，那么。,我想我不需要跟你们解释,为什么这学期有一节课不是我教而是Sean教的。
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One of the million complications of thinking about this lecture is indeed to what extent it really is a significant departure from the work of structuralism.
对这场讲座,它在何种程度上,是对结构主义的背离。
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This is the claim--not that nobody believes they're going to die; that's the one we've been talking about for the last lecture or so--but instead, the claim that everybody dies alone.
这论点是这样的，不同于我们以前所讲的;,没有人相信自己会死亡，而是说每个人都是孤独而死的。
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Finally, for the last lecture for this semester, I want to pull this together and talk about one of the themes that is summarized in terms of a theme of this course: the democratization of finance.
这学期的最后一节课,我想把这些内容融合在一起,讲讲我们这门课程,总的一个主题,那就是金融民主化
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Where--One of the big findings from social psychology, and we'll devote almost an entire lecture to this, that people have strong views about other races that they don't know about and that they don't know how to control their actions.
我们将来几乎会用一堂课的时间，来介绍一个社会心理学的重大发现，人们对其他的民族有极深的成见,但这些成见往往是他们自己无法察觉的,也是他们不知道该如何去控制的。
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This course is one of the seven courses chosen to begin the Yale University Open Educational Resourse Vidio Lecture Project And what's this means is, that when the year's over these vidioes well be on the internet, free for anybody who wants to see them.
本课程是"耶鲁大学公开视频课程计划",的七个实验课程之一,那么这也就意味着,在本年度结束时,所有的视频录像都会在网上,免费对所有人开放
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You remember in the first lecture I said there's a difference between the history of criticism and theory of literature, one difference being that the history of criticism has a great deal to do with literary evaluation: that is to say, why do we care about literature and how can we find means of saying that it's good or not good?
你们还记得吗，第一节课我说过,文学评论历史和文学理论有一个重大区别，那就是文学评论的历史,很大程度上与文学评估有关：,意思就是我们为什么要关心文学,还有我们怎么能说一部作品是好还是坏？
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The British Government issued those consols in the early 1700s and, while they were refinanced in the late nineteenth century, they're still there. If you want to go out and buy one, you can get on your laptop right after this lecture and buy one of them.
英国政府,在十八世纪初就推出了这份债券,当他们在十九世纪再融资的时候,公债仍然有售,如果你想去买一份的话,你可以在这堂课后用笔记本电脑,买一份公债
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I just want--one point of this lecture is to try to emphasize the real breadth of the concepts of finance and how important they are-- how they reach out into other things that you might not think as associated with finance.
我想要。。。这节课的一个重点是,要强调金融的广义概念,以及它的重要性-,它们如何影响其他事物,你可能认为它们根本跟金融没有联系。
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In one study by James Cutting, Cutting taught an Introduction to Psychology course and before each lecture he'd flash pictures on the screen.
在James，Cutting做的一个研究中，他教一门心理学导论课程,在每节课上课前，他会在屏幕上放一些图片。
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Finally, I just want to say, next lecture is January twenty-eighth and we're going to talk about portfolio diversification, which is one very important application of the fundamental principle of risk management, as applied to securities.
最后，我想说下一讲是在1月28日,到时我们会谈谈资产组合多样化，这是风险管理基本原则中,对证券投资来说，这是非常重要的一项应用。
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