In Washington, Julianne Brienza notes that next year it will be more difficult to get donations for Capital Fringe.

VOA: special.2009.08.05

So new and a competitive fringe of firms is going to enter and drive prices down.

大批新公司的进入引入了竞争机制,压低了市场价格

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

for a play that we're performing at the Edinburgh Fringe Festival in August.

为一个话剧，我们将在八月的爱丁堡边缘艺术节上表演。

话剧排练结束后 - SpeakingMax英语口语达人

Like many fringe events, some performances at the New York City fringe are free, while others require visitors to buy tickets.

VOA: special.2009.08.05

That may be a little bit more on the fringe.

这可能就颇有争议了。

普林斯顿公开课 - 人性课程节选

Like many of the performances at Capital Fringe, this opera is not about costly and complex production values.

VOA: special.2009.08.05

We know the early example in sort of Golden Age America, but where else did we see a competitive fringe enter when there was a collusive agreement to keep quantities down?

我们知道美国全盛时期有这样的先例,还有什么行业原来也有产量协议,但新公司进入后却导致协议瓦解呢

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

of the official festival. In nineteen fifty-eight, the performers formed a Fringe Society to organize their event and provide tickets and programs.

VOA: special.2009.08.05

So who were the competitive fringe against OPEC? Anybody?

谁是与OPEC竞争的新兴势力呢

耶鲁公开课 - 博弈论课程节选

The central aim of the Festival Fringe Society was not to have a selection process deciding who could or could not take part.

VOA: special.2009.08.05

Every year,more and more artists came to town during this festival to perform outside,or on the "fringe,"

VOA: special.2009.08.05

There are fringe events in Britain, Canada,Australia, the Czech Republic and Singapore, just to name a few of the more than eighty examples.

VOA: special.2009.08.05

Today we travel to the boundaries of artistic production by visiting "fringe" festivals around the world.

VOA: special.2009.08.05

Some Fringe shows are very strange and experimental, while others are more normal, or mainstream.

VOA: special.2009.08.05

Something that is on the "fringe" means it is on the edge, outside established boundaries.

VOA: special.2009.08.05

The Fringe New York City will help organize over one thousand performances this month.

VOA: special.2009.08.05

Fringe festivals celebrate all kinds of art in many exciting, unusual and experimental forms.

VOA: special.2009.08.05

Capital Fringe describes itself as rebellious and adventurous, alive in the present moment.

VOA: special.2009.08.05

That was a volunteer at this year's Capital Fringe which ended last month.

VOA: special.2009.08.05

But you can see this kind of show daily at the Fringe.

VOA: special.2009.08.05

The Edinburgh Festival Fringe is open to anyone who wants to perform.

VOA: special.2009.08.05

That was Julianne Brienza, the executive director of the Capital Fringe Festival.

VOA: special.2009.08.05

The abandoned buildings added to the experimental "fringe" feel of the event.

VOA: special.2009.08.05

Here she explains why she thinks fringe festivals are so popular.

VOA: special.2009.08.05

In the United States, there are about twenty official fringe gatherings.

VOA: special.2009.08.05

Others, like the Capital Fringe Festival in Washington,D.C., are relatively new.

VOA: special.2009.08.05

One of the first American fringe festivals was in Orlando,Florida.

VOA: special.2009.08.05

Julianne Brienza says the fringe festival will never be mainstream.

VOA: special.2009.08.05

There are fringe events in cities including Minneapolis,Minnesota;

VOA: special.2009.08.05

That is what Fringe enables people to do.

VOA: special.2009.08.05