On a conservative estimate, food-price rises may reduce the spending power of the urban poor and country people who buy their own food by 20% (in some regions, prices are rising by far more).
保守的估计,粮食价格的上涨将城市的贫穷人口与农村人口的购买力减少20%(在一些地区,价格上涨更高)。
The current deficit estimate was somewhat predictable with falling tax revenues and rising spending.
当前的财政赤字在某种程度上可以由减少的税收和增加的支出来估计。
This estimate would make China's spending roughly the same as that of France in 2004.
按这个估计,2004年中国的军费开支大约与法国相同。
Sales rose 22 percent to $16.04 billion, beating analysts' $15.27 billion estimate, reflecting the continuing recovery in tech spending this year.
销量上升22%达160.4亿美元,超出分析师估计的152.7亿美元,这反映了今年将继续恢复技术支出。
Economists estimate incomes rose 0.5% from October and that spending rose 0.6%.
经济学家估计,收入将比10月份增长0.5%,而支出将增长0.6%。
Officials now estimate that some 20m migrant workers from the countryside have recently lost their jobs. Their remittances to relatives in the countryside had been a big driver of rural spending.
官方统计现在大约有2000万的农民工失业,而他们汇向农村亲戚的钱就是农村消费的主要来源。
Chart 2 plots China's official growth rate against an alternative estimate calculated by Dragonomics from expenditure data (ie, investment, household spending and exports).
表2将中国官方提供的增长数据同由咨询公司龙州经讯通过消费数据测算出的结果进行了对比。
We estimate that financing shortfalls to cover at-risk core spending on health, education, safety nets, and infrastructure amount to some $11.6 billion for the poorest countries.
我们预计需要填补约 116 亿美元的资金缺口,才能满足最贫困国家在健康、教育、社会保障和基础设施等方面的核心支出需求。
We estimate that financing shortfalls to cover at-risk core spending on health, education, safety nets, and infrastructure amount to some $11.6 billion for the poorest countries.
我们预计需要填补约 116 亿美元的资金缺口,才能满足最贫困国家在健康、教育、社会保障和基础设施等方面的核心支出需求。
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