Dew to wash the early crow, half open lotus leaf spring.
晓露鸦初洗，春荷叶半开。
Tighten leaf spring press until bushing is extracted from leaf spring.
上紧叶片弹簧加压机直到衬套被拔出叶片弹簧。
Leaf spring: mechanism that gives flexibility to the movements of a vehicle.
板簧：机制，使灵活性，以变动的车辆。
The brush system has two carbon brushes, of which each is fixed to a leaf spring.
这种电刷系统有两个炭刷，它们各自固定在一个板簧上。
Besides, localized decarburation of leaf spring also spoiled its fatigue strength.
另外，弹簧表面局部区域存在脱碳，降低了材料的疲劳强度。
Tighten leaf spring press until bushing flange bottoms solidly against leaf spring eye.
上紧叶片弹簧加压机直到衬套凸缘的底部扎实地扺住叶片弹簧的孔眼。
Without a leaf spring, the lateral motion of the body of a car would make us very uncomfortable.
如果没有叶片弹簧，车身的横向运动将使我们很不舒服。
Gave a calculation method of leaf spring and discussed the optimization of thickness on last leaf.
提出了钢板弹簧的一种计算方法，并讨论了钢板弹簧末片厚度的优化选择。
A new model and calculation method to solve the stiffness of multi-leaf spring is presented in this paper.
提出了求解汽车多片钢板弹簧刚度的一种新模型及计算方法。
The new painting process for tapered leaf spring is introduced and some suggestion is given to further studies.
介绍了变截面钢板弹簧涂装新工艺，并对该工作的进一步研究提出了参考性意见。
Gradual rigidity leaf spring has variable rigidity feature, that causes little or nearly no change on offset frequency.
渐变刚度钢板弹簧具有刚度可变的特性，可使偏频变化很小或接近等频特性。
It is found that it is possibly because of the nonlinear stiffness of leaf spring leading to the instabiity of ride comfort.
通过分析发现，很可能是钢板弹簧存在的非线性动刚度导致了其平顺性不稳定。
An example of the leaf spring involving optimal tolerance design is given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed model.
一个板簧公差设计的实例验证了推荐模型的有效性。
Its specially-shaped leaf spring constitutes a triangle with the candle being fixed in the position of inscribed circle of the triangle.
在蜡台上设有特殊的成型片弹簧。弹簧夹口呈三角形状，蜡烛被固定在三角形内切圆位置上。
This paper introduces a new method of optimum design for leaf spring. It may decrease the weight of leaf spring, and save much material.
本文介绍一种板弹簧优化设计的新方法。它可以减轻板弹簧的自身重量，节省材料。
In order to avoid the (fatigue) fracture, the dynamic characters and stiffness of the multi-layer leaf spring are essential to be analyzed.
为了防止板弹簧疲劳折断、开裂，需要对其动力学特性及其刚度进行分析。
The key points in designing a two operating position punching and trimming die for shaping an automotive little leaf spring were discussed.
介绍了某车型片簧冲大孔、切边双工位模具设计要点及注意事项。
This paper presents the construction method and characteristic error calculation of the elastic leaf spring guide in a micro displacement worktable.
介绍了一种以弹性导轨为支承的平面三自由度微动工作台的原理、结构、设计计算方法及闭环控制的基本原理。
Based on the existing problems in various calculation method of leaf spring, an improved and more practical calculation method is proposed in the paper.
本文指出了目前钢板弹簧各种计算方法存在的问题，在此基础上提出了一种更为切合实际和比较完善的计算方法。
During the finite element calculation of vehicle frame, the simulation of front leaf spring in the complete frame finite element mould must be considered.
在汽车车架有限元计算中，必须考虑前钢板弹簧在整个车架有限元模型中如何模拟。
As one kind of significant motor vehicle suspending system, the automobile leaf spring is living the significant position in the automobile manufacture application.
汽车钢板弹簧作为一种重要的汽车悬架系统，在汽车的生产应用中有着重要的地位。
Air spring is characteristic of variable stiffness, its natural vibration frequency is much lower than that of leaf spring and will not change with load of vehicle.
空气弹簧具有变刚度特性，其固有振动频率要比钢板弹簧低得多，且不随汽车承载质量的变化而改变。
The test and application of the steel used for high stress and properties auto leaf spring, variable section leaf spring, suspend self spring have been carried out.
该钢具有优良的淬透性。已在高应力、高性能汽车板簧，变截面板簧、轿车前、后悬架簧上进行试验和应用。
This paper presents the design method of, the roll contour of roll-forging dies for the parabolic variable section leaf spring, as well as the calculation verification.
介绍了抛物线形变截面板簧辊锻模辊形曲线的设计方法，并通过计算加以验证。
This paper introduces the application of leaf spring kinematics chiefly, and derives the computing method of main leaf center when ideal multi-sheets leaf spring bounces.
简要介绍了板簧变形运动学分析在设计中的应用，推演了理想多片钢板弹簧跳动时主片中心位置的详细计算方法；
Experiments demonstrate that leaf spring crack results from rust spot as fatigue crack initiation, and in order to improve spring life it must be to improve coating quality.
通过试验证明了锈点是导致钢板弹簧断裂的新的疲劳源，为提高弹簧的使用寿命必须提高其涂层质量。
The geometrical parameters of individual leaves of variable rate leaf spring affect not only the rate and the stress distribution of the spring but also the variable rate range.
变刚度钢板弹簧中各叶片的几何参数（片长，片厚）不仅直接影响着板簧的刚度和各片的应力分布，而且还影响着变刚度区间的大小。
The paper introduces the stiffness testing method used in automotive circle and the test method of the second class stiffness leaf spring in IVECO automotive leaf spring standard.
介绍了行业中的刚度测试方法和IVECO汽车板簧标准中的二级刚度的板簧刚度测试方法。
The application of the variable data rolling is introduced by example of the forming theory and manufacturing process of taper leaf spring of farming machinery and vehicle and truck.
以变截面板弹簧形成理论和制造过程为例，介绍了变值轧制成型技术在农业机械和农用运输车变截面板簧制造方面的应用。
By designing and developing the mainframe and aluminum bar clamp, the clamping leaf spring can be adjusted to suit the different selection of the material or the transformation of angle.
通过设计开发主架及夹持条铝型材，夹持片簧可以不同选材或角度调整以适应实际夹持面料的变化；
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